Education and Career Forum

The discipline of civil engineering deals with the development of the various structures that can stand the test of time and at the same time are cost effective to build. Thus optimization of the cost of the construction of the various architectural structures id very necessary and a lot of emphasis is laid on the paper concerning the estimation, costing and valuation papers.

Importance of the paper: The paper primarily focuses on the various techniques that are employed by the civil engineers to carry out the preliminaries of the building of any structure like estimation of the total area that will be required, the materials that will be used. The paper is based on what is taught to the students like cost of the various materials of construction, the various ways of curtailing the costs and last but not the least knowledge of the rate of depreciation of the structure.

Important topics: The various questions are like the term contracting, the purposes of advertisements etc. which aim at economizing the cost of procurement of the materials of construction. Again there are other technical questions like land locked land, Tender Notice, Capital Cost, Earnest Money, Market Value, Contracts, Property valuation etc.