Meteorology is a branch of science which deals with the methodical study of the atmosphere and the effects it bears on the day-to-day activities of the inhabitants. The scope of this particular subject has increased to a great extent because of the alarming and dangerous enhancements in the pollution levels. The effects that the increased pollution has on us are leading to the far reaching ill effects and spread of a large number of ailments and diseases.

The aggravation in the environmental hazards such as global warming, forest cover reduction, erosion etc has provided this subject the importance it didn’t enjoy in the past. The study of meteorology comes under the study of earth sciences that is taught at a number of technical institutes and also in various universities of the country. Some of the prominent institutes which provide several courses in the field of meteorology in various levels of academics are Indian Institute of Science, Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences, Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, and so on.

Importance of Meteorology

Most of the industrial, social, agricultural and commercial activities of the economy are directly or indirectly affected by the weather and climate. Also the atmosphere influences and upholds all living organisms including human life, micro- organisms, animals, pests, insects, plants and marine culture at all times. Meteorology has therefore the greatest scope on every single activity of life. Some of the fields of applications of the enhanced field of science are safe navigation, safe aviation, fisheries, land use planning, commerce and so on.

Various Meteorology courses offered in India

• Diploma in Meteorology
• Bachelor of Science in Meteorology
• Bachelor of Technology in Atmospheric Sciences
• Master of Science in Meteorology
• Master of Science in Atmospheric and Ocean Sciences
• Master of Technology in Atmospheric Sciences
• Master of Technology in Meteorology
• Doctor of Philosophy in Atmospheric Sciences

Career opportunities after pursuing a course in Meteorology

Various meteorological institutes, research institutes and environment regulatory bodies provide huge opportunities for the candidates in this specialized field. A good number of institutes are there in the country which helps the aspirants to build a successful and secure career in the field of meteorology. The job providers in India are mainly research institutes such as Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, Indian Council of Agricultural Research and Indian Space Research Organization. There are also various job opportunities in the educational sector where meteorological experts are appointed as faculty members.