A synopsis can be said as the summary of project that ought to be submitted for the authorization of the concerned authorities. The synopsis will allow the person who reads the synopsis to view the research for quick analysis.

A synopsis should be created in manner that will enable the reviewer to understand the research project with a single read. Not only should it be brief, but also it should be precise. A synopsis can be framed in the following manner:

• Heading
• Testimonial of the problem and hypothesis
• Aims and purpose
• Evaluation of literature
• Research methodology
• References
• Official requirements

Testimonial of the problem or hypothesis

The issue that is being examined must be mentioned in clear and precise terms. Understanding the issue will assist the researcher in structuring the research proposal. In addition to this, it also permits a person to create the hypothesis. The issue under examination must be pertinent to the present. A brief account of its uses at the national and local levels has to be mentioned. The current status of the issue and the need for taking up a study of that particular problem should be mentioned. A researcher can mention the problem as well as its hypothesis is about 200 words. It should cover all the features that are cited above.

Aims and purpose

The research project should have the aims and objectives. Efforts to accomplish them ought to be made. Students must ensure that the aims as well as objectives only number 2 or 3 points. They must pertain to the subject.

Evaluation of literature

Review of literature is a vital part of a project. It achieves the given pointers:

• It will familiarize the reviewers to the chosen topic.
• It will enable the researcher to come in terms with the difficulties that are faced by others.
• The research methodology can be restructured and changed according to the reviews.
• The reviews will help with the identification of many changes or errors in the project.
• The review will help the review to assess the knowledge of the researcher.
• The review need not be comprehensive. The pertinent information ought to be included in about 300 words. About 8-10 authentic and effortlessly retrievable references should be quoted.

Research methodology

In the synopsis, the methodology adopted during the research should be mentioned in approximately 150-200 words. The methodology of research will form the vital part of the research project. The research methodology must cover the aspects given below:

• Controls
• Data analysis
• Data collection
• Ethical clearance
• Sampling
• Study design
• Study methods
• Study settings
• Variables
• References

All references that were used or look up during the research should be listed here. Students can write the details of reference in two styles. They are the Vancouver style and Harvard style. The Vancouver style is easier to follow as it only uses numbers as quoted in the text.

Official requirements

• A synopsis should comprise of all the details provided below.
• A synopsis must contain the name as well as designation of the researcher.
• It should include the name and designation of the supervisor.
• It should include the name and designation of the Head of Department (HoD) or Institution.
• The synopsis must include the name of the institution.
• It should include everyone’s signature in addition to an official seal.

The creation of a synopsis is a vital step in a research project. A synopsis that has been done with excellence will convey to the reader all the important points in a very few words. Apart from this, it will also convince the reader about the talent of the researcher. In case a research needs monetary assistance, the request will be considered quite favorably.