The key benefits of an e- Learning program are related with convenience and accessibility. This type of learning opens a new platform of convenience and free learning. Learners can study different courses without the help of an instructor, which in turn reduces time and travel costs. Main demerit of e- learning is that it is not accessible for candidates without internet facility. Online learning often fails to provide a regular and lively learning environment. Computer literacy is necessary to pursue any course over internet.

Merits of e – Learning

Accessibility is one of the key merits of an e – Learning process. This type of learning process provides a free learning environment which facilitates learners to study at their own speed and pace as well.

A “Just in time and Just Enough” approach is followed which helps learners to study specific concepts at any time.

There are varied internet platforms like UNIX, windows and Amiga offering specific types of e – learning courses. It is possible for learners to undergo training programs under any of these platforms and study without the help of an author.

It is possible for learners to study from any place with the help of an internet connection. E–learning modules facilitate reduced time and travel costs as internet can be accessed without geographic boundaries.

e – Learning programs helps learners to select a subject area (or learning materials) related to their specific knowledge area as well as interest level.

Easy updation is one of the specific merits of e - learning programs. In case of any specific changes in the course structure of e-learning program, it can be easily updated and learners worldwide can have the new learning program with changes incorporated. This type of online learning programs enhances the student’s knowledge and self confidence in undertaking higher responsibility for new learning modules.

Demerits of E – Learning

One of the significant de merits of e - learning program is that the learners at all times need not necessarily have computer and internet access. A slow internet connection will take up extra time in downloading or accessing the learning materials. This will be annoying for most of the learners and may lead to lesser interests.

Another major de merit of e – learning is effective management of computer files. Moreover, aspirants should have good skills in web browsing, e-mail and word processing. This will prove to be a disadvantage for all those learners who have less proficiency in computers.

Some learners may at times face difficulty in processes like new software installation; file management, report or assignment submission. Online learning often fails to provide a regular and lively learning environment. Students may get confused on the e- learning modules, activities, etc leading to low performance. Also, learners may feel isolated, while pursuing a course during an online environment.