Geographer is as a Social Scientist who compiles geographic and topographic information of a particular region. Such geographic information can be  useful data for security agencies in managing situations like disaster recovery. Environmentalist on the other hand studies about the problems affecting the environment such as pollution, conservation of natural resources etc. Though both the professions appear similar, they differ in their own ways.

Geographer – Nature, Scope and Opportunities

Geographer studies the relationship between human society and natural environment. Geographers are specialists in sourcing Geographic Information System. Master degree courses like M.Sc. Geography or M.Sc in Geo Informatics is enough to get you to the post of Geographer. Those who have qualified Master in Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Science or Master in Geographic Information Science and Systems are also considered eligible. Geographer can find opportunities with National Atlas and Thematic Mapping Organization, National Institute for Intellectual Property Management, etc. In these firms one can expect entry-level salary between Rs. 1, 40, 000 -Rs. 2, 40, 000/- per annum.

Environmentalist – Nature, Scope and Opportunities

Interested candidates in natural resources and environment protection can start their career as ‘Environmentalist’. Courses like M.Sc in Environmental Science and Technology, M.Sc in Ecology and Environmental Science, etc will help one to get this job profile.  Such candidates can find a career in organizations like Integrated Sustainable Energy and Ecological Development Association (INSEDA), and Environmental Information System (ENVIS).  Environmentalist having 5-10 year experience can get in the role of Assistant Director (environment) in firms like Shriram Institute for Industrial Research. Such job positions offer salary between Rs. 6-8 lakhs per annum.

Aspirants who seek a career in the area of environment science can work as Environmental Scientist, Research analyst, Environmental biologists, Environmental Engineers and Environmental Journalists etc. Environmentalist can find job opportunities in distilleries, fertilizer plants, mines, refineries, Pollution Control Boards etc.

Geographer and Environmentalist- Main differences

Geographers are scientists who conduct research about human activities, such as ethnic distribution, economic activities, etc. They also construct and interpret maps. They are required to locate and obtain graphic information database. Environmentalists on the other hand, utilize their knowledge to identify issues related to natural resources and find solutions. They help in assessing and formulating green policies for companies. They help government /public in taking decisions in the use of natural resources. Master degree courses like M.Sc. Geography or M.Sc in Geo Informatics is preferable to seek the job of Geographer where as PG level courses in Environmental Science/Technology would make you eligible for the role of Environmentalist.