Metallurgical engineering and its role in the infrastructure of a country
Metallurgical engineering is closely related to the infrastructure of a country. It is a field that deals with the supply of metals in every other engineering field. That makes it possibly the most important field in engineering sciences. Three-fourths of all chemical elements are metals, so metals play an important role in our daily lives.
These metals are used in a variety of industries. From Defense, Construction, Steel to Consumer electronics, every industry needs metals. In the construction industry, there is a heavy usage of metals and glass nowadays. No building is built nowadays without metals being used in them. So, we can say that whether it is ports, railway stations, power generating companies, all require metals in various forms.
That is why, Metallurgical engineering is so important for the infrastructure development of a country.
Eligibility for doing Metallurgical engineering
The basic eligibility is that the person should have passed 10+2 in Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics. In some institutes, there is a requirement of minimum 50% marks in the qualifying examination .But this varies from university to university. In order to get the desired engineering college, the candidate must have passed the entrance examination too. For admission into the IITs, one has to clear the Joint Entrance Examination or the JEE.
Metallurgical engineering colleges in India
- IIT ,Guwahati
- IIT , Mumbai
- IIT, Delhi
- NIT, Silchar
- Cochin University
Scope after Metallurgical Engineering
This field is extremely diverse and it offers exciting and a wide variety of career opportunities for young and bright individuals. But the students who pursue this course must have an equal interest in science, technology and engineering. Metallurgical engineers are virtually employed in every sector, which buys, produces or sells metals or metallic products.
Metallurgy is a basic science and it has applications across all manufacturing sectors. This proves the fact that infrastructure development of a country is related to Metallurgical engineering.
Some common Metallurgical jobs are:
- Safety engineer
- Welding engineer
- Quality planning engineer
- Plant equipment engineer
- Aluminum casting metallurgist
- Researcher
- Consultant
Employment areas for Metallurgical engineers are:
- Electrical companies
- Construction companies
- R & D labs
- Engineering workshops
- Metal extraction units
- Metallurgical industries
- Fabrication units
Metallurgical engineers get placed in companies like Tata Steel and SAIL (Steel Authority of India).
Thus, we can relate the importance of Metallurgical engineering to the growth and development of a country. Basically the infrastructure development in a country lies in the hands of trained Metallurgical engineers.
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give an account on the significant of material joining in Engineering Infrastructures?
Discuss the role of material science and engineering in the development of a country